A Basic Setup

You’ll learn that every dental exam begins with the basics—the essential instruments that make assessment possible.

The basic setup includes the dental mirror, explorer, perio probe, and occasionally cotton forceps. These foundational instruments allow clinicians to see clearly, detect early signs of disease, measure periodontal health, and handle small items safely. In this lesson, you’ll learn what each tool does and why this simple setup plays such a vital role in every appointment, from routine exams to complex treatment planning.